Wagner Moura in “Shining Girls,” now streaming on Apple TV+. com. PG-13 2020 1 jam 43 minit. The opening of “Shining Girls” Episode 5, titled “Screamer,” indicates that after crashing through the glass and ending up on the street in front of the bar that was a laundromat a few minutes ago, Kirby went straight to the police to get Harper’s face sketched. Supporting. Creator: Silka. Menceritakan kisah seorang gadis keras kepala dan imut, Lin Xi, yang sengaja mendekati si pintar bermuka dua, Ji Junxing. Ini menceritakan kisah tentang konflik dan pertumbuhan manajer tim periklanan yang berada di garis depan yang mengurus selebriti, Oh Han Byul, dan musuh bebuyutannya yang adalah bintang papan atas yang sempurna, Gong Tae Sung. In the year 1964, Harper Curtis speaks to a little girl and discusses the impending rain. com. After Kirby drops a bombshell on Marcus, she goes to help a new friend. Two limited crime series with literary underpinnings yield very different verdicts, with “Under the Banner of Heaven” emerging as an engrossing fact-based drama set around the Mormon Church. Matikan Lampu. com adalah sebuah situs download film dan series terbaru terupdate dengan berbagai pilihan resolusi . Shining Girls season 1, episode 4 recap. 4 (18,292) Shining Girls is an intriguing drama series from Apple TV+ and part of its television programming repertoire for 2022. With Elisabeth Moss, Wagner Moura, Phillipa Soo, Chris Chalk. Ada juga thriller yang menakuti tanpa hantu atau bahkan psikopat yang dengan santai memutilasi atau cara membunuh lainnya yang cukup sadis. Sign in to sync Watchlist. April 29, 2022. She teams with. S1 E7 - Offset. Watch on. Airdate: Friday, April 29 (Apple TV+) Cast: Elisabeth Moss, Wagner Moura, Jamie Bell, Phillipa Soo, Amy Brenneman, Chris Chalk and Erika Alexander. Elisabeth Moss is attached to star in and executive produce a series adaptation of the 2013 Lauren Beukes novel “Shining Girls,” which has been ordered to series at Apple. VIP. 90/month. Elisabeth Moss stars in. The series premiere episode titled ‘Cutline’ opens in 1964. most popular. 8. Apr. Saloni Gajjar. Cutline. Official Shining Girls Series Trailer 2022 | Subscribe | Elisabeth Moss Series Trailer | AppleTV+: 29 Apr 2022 | More Get Out (2017) 22. 720P; 1080P; Request Movie; Contact US; FAQ; Slot GacorThe series stars Elisabeth Moss as Kirby, the assault victim who takes it upon herself to search for the killer and end the rampage once and for all. Check out the new Shining Girls Season 1 Teaser starring Elisabeth Moss! Let us know what you think in the comments below. The Bottom Line. May 6, 2022 | Full Review…. It premiered on Apple TV+ on April 29, 2022. With Garret Dillahunt, Briana Evigan, Charlie Tahan, Peggy Sheffield. Shining Girls Season 1 Episode 7, “Offset,” is the penultimate episode of the series, but despite some big, important twists in this hour—Dan and Kirby figure out that Harper is from the 1920s, Dan is murdered, Jinny’s reality shifts dramatically after she seemingly survives her preordained death — it’s hard to fathom exactly how the show is. Shining Girls Season 1 Episode 4 went a long way to add context to the murders and the murderer. He’s on a story about a woman’s. 01. Lauren Beukes’ 2013 speculative murder mystery The Shining Girls has some pretty solid hooks: A serial killer, a time-traveling house, a list of “shining girls” to murder across decades, and. Add Favorite. Kirby tries to make sense of a piece of evidence. 76 47 Used from $1. Walking into your life like - Girl walks down the street while wearing shining dress in the dark. Fri, May 6, 2022. Harper is heinous. Apple TV+. Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. Yun. K-Station. He’s on. Tonton. com. Drama. Reality is a matter of perspective. Paperback. 54 min 29 Apr 2022 Caution. . 11: 28 am. She learns more with every encounter, and she's banking that. Kirby Mazrachi suspects her attacker from years earlier may be responsible for a recent murder, but she's challenged by her shifting reality. Julia was a social worker, and. -36. Shining Girls is an American thriller streaming television series based on the 2013 novel The Shining Girls by Lauren Beukes. Moura co-stars as Dan, a journalist. TRAILER 0:48 View All Videos. Shining Girls (TV Series 2022) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. It was only a matter of time before Lauren Beukes’s 2013 best-selling novel The Shining Girls was picked up and adapted for a visual format. Shining peace. The Shining Girls is a masterful twist on the serial killer tale: a violent quantum leap featuring a memorable and appealing heroine in pursuit of a deadly criminal. 18:57. com- Apple TV+ akan menayangkan serial terbaru bergenre thriller yaitu Shining Girls pada 29 April mendatang. 3 min read. May. The TV show has moved down the charts by -1 place since yesterday. Cutline. 1653. Shining Girls (no Brasil: Iluminadas[ 1]) é uma série televisiva americana de suspense baseada no romance de The Shining Girls (2013) de Lauren Beukes. APPLE TV - FRIDAY APRIL 29 - TV SHOWShining Girls is an excellent series from Apple TV+ starring Elizabeth Moss. Jamie Bell appears in the eight-episode metaphysical thriller “Shining Girls,” which debuts Friday on Apple TV+. This was the task at hand for the cast and crew of Shining Girls, Apple TV+'s new mind-boggling metaphysical thriller (the first three episodes are streaming now). Moira Young is the author of the Dust Lands series. Narcos star Wagner Moura has been tapped as a lead opposite Elisabeth Moss in Shining Girls, Apple TV+’s metaphysical thriller series based on Lauren Beukes’ 2013 best-selling novel, which co…“Shining Girls” Episode 1 opens in 1964, where a young girl (Maizie Landfear) is playing with a little makeshift toy set while telling a bee she has trapped to stay quiet. 4 Nov 2022 Dina Amer. Shining Girls. +4. June 3, 2022 12:00 pm. S1 E8 - 30. Les choses changent en un claquement de doigt. She’s approached by Harper (Jamie Bell), who initially makes small talk with her but then proceeds to de-wing the bee and give her a Pegasus. First and foremost, she’s gone from being a victim of reality shifting to being able to control it…and she’s more isolated than ever. Credits: AppleTV+. He hits every note perfectly as a sensitive yet very violent creep. Parents need to know that Shining Girls is a mature crime thriller about a serial killer and his female victims, including a survivor suffering from severe PTSD. Episod 30. VIP. The TV show has moved down the charts by -21 places since yesterday. Full Review. ”. The Shining Girls was published on 15 April 2013 by the Umuzi imprint of Random House Struik in South Africa, on 25 April 2013 by. Charming. The first season of “ Shining Girls ” came to a close on Friday with a surprising twist: a fairly definitive ending. A portion of the series premiered at South by Southwest on March. Season 1. The Grady sisters are posthumous characters of the Stephen King multiverse. S1 E6 - Bright. In "Shining Girls," Moss stars as Kirby, a newspaper archivist working at the Chicago Sun-Times in the early '90s. Dislike. Although she says she doesn’t want it, he claims that she will take it as that is what she always does. Good news: Shining Girls Season 1 Episode 6, “Bright,” finally gives us something that feels like real answers to some of its biggest mysteries. Lin Beixing, seorang "perempuan berpengalaman" yang akan memasuki umurnya 30 tahun, terlepas dalam mencapai impian cintanya apabila kekasihnya, Zhan Yu, melanggar kontrak, dan hidup serta kerjanya telah menjadi kucar. The Shining GirlJom tonton <The Shining Girl (2020) > di iQIYI!Streaming, rent, or buy Shining Girls – Season 1: Currently you are able to watch "Shining Girls - Season 1" streaming on Apple TV Plus. Based on Lauren Buekes’ bestselling novel, “Shining Girls” is executive produced by Leonardo DiCaprio, Jennifer Davisson, and Michael Hampton through Appian Way. Unfortunately for them, the time-traveling killer was an adept survivor long before he came into possession of The House. [2] Premise Shining Girls: Created by Silka Luisa. 54 min Apr 29, 2022 TV-MA. ] “I love the ending,” Elisabeth Moss tells The A. He sounds as anxious as he did yesterday. Explore more on these topics. Shining Girls (TV Series 2022) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. John Benson. Okay. Apabila film dengan server HLS tidak dapat di putar, pastikan anda melakukan clear cache pada browser yang anda. Tonton online Dracin Time and Him are Just Right (2022) Semua Sub Indo Terbaru iQIYI | iQ. Shining Girls est une série de Silka Luisa. 3 Jun. The new series, titled "The Shining Girls," is based on the 2013 novel of the same name by South African author Lauren Beukes. This series is a thrilling mix of suspense, mystery, and time-traveling elements that engage viewers with a unique, page-turning narrative. Kirby Mazrachi suspects her attacker from years earlier may be responsible for a recent murder, but she’s challenged by her shifting reality. In the case of Shining Girls, the premise comes from the novel of the same name by Lauren Beukes, adapted by Silka Luisa. Di episode minggu lalu, kita melihat setelah Kirby diserang di binatu. She teams with a veteran reporter to understand her ever-changing present and confront her past. She teams with veteran reporter Dan Velazquez to understand her ever-changing present—and confront her past. Choose from the 200+ popular name ideas that follow. Tonton online Filem Cina The Shining Girl (2020) Full Sarikata BM Terkini iQIYI | iQ. Kirby Mazrachi suspects her attacker from years earlier may be responsible for a recent murder, but she’s challenged by her shifting reality. Horror. S1 E3 - Overnight. On her desk, Jinny sees a dead, wingless bee. A série será estrelada por Elisabeth Moss e Wagner Moura, e está programada para estrear na Apple TV+ em 29 de abril de 2022. Try It Free Add to Up Next Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. Tonton online Drama China, Drama Cina,C-Drama Shining For One Thing Episod 10 Sarikata BM Terkini iQIYI | iQ. Kirby menyadari bahwa si pembunuh entah bagaimana tahu apa yang akan dikatakan Julia sebelum dia mengatakannya. Produced by Leonardo DiCaprio, the eight-episode miniseries is based on Lauren. Overnight: Directed by Daina Reid. As pressure mounts to go to print, Dan explores possible connections between the murder victims. A reality shifting murder mystery is a high concept gamble. Show all Cast & Crew. Elisabeth Moss is back as Kirby Mazrachi in the mind-bending original series from Apple TV+ . Shining Girls. Season 1. Actor. Shining Girls. The Shining Girl Butiran | The Shining Girl. ‘Shining Girls‘ is a compelling thriller that only deepens the mystery around the notorious serial killer Harper Curtis with each passing episode. APPLE TV+. Synopsis : Des années après avoir été victime d’une agression brutale, Kirby Mazrachi apprend qu’une nouvelle affaire de. E4. Watch Shining Girls FREE: Sign up to the Apple TV Plus 7-day FREE trial; With a resume littered with tough-as-nails characters, Moss is perfect for the role of Kirby Mazrachi. She teams with veteran reporter Dan Velazquez to understand her ever-changing present and confront her past. Dibintangi oleh Elisabeth Moss, Wagner Moura, Jamie Bell, dan Amy Brenman, Shining Grils diadaptasi dari novel yang berjudul. Judul Lain: Shining Watermelon / Sparkling Watermelon / Banjjagineun Woteomellon Genre: Romansa, Drama, Fantasi Negara: Korea Selatan Sutradara: Son Jung Hyun Produser: Park Sang Hyun Penulis Naskah: Jin Soo Wan Rumah Produksi: Pan Entertainment Channel TV: tvN Jumlah Episode: 16 Masa Tayang: 25 September 2023 –. In the ’90s-set metaphysical thriller Shining Girls, which debuts with three episodes on April 29 on Apple TV+, Moura plays Dan Velazquez, an intense Chicago Sun-Times reporter in the midst of a. Film serial yang sedang anda tonton saat ini adalah Shining Girls: 1x5. Evergreen. Movies. The book centers on a mysterious drifter who murders the titular "shining girls" and one victim's attempts to expose him. Where can I watch Shining Girls for free? Shining Girls is available to watch for free today. S1 E5 - Screamer. Based on Lauren Beukes' best-selling novel, Shining Girls tells the story of Kirby as she tries to recover. RBHN. Tonton online Drama China, Drama Cina,C-Drama Mysterious Lotus Casebook (Thai ver. Young father and double amputee left unable to hold children after electric shock 'The Boomer run' and popcorn chicken. 0:18. 30 5 New from $10. Apple TV+ dropped the first trailer for Shining Girls on Friday, a new "metaphysical thriller" involving time travel and a vicious serial killer. Cadangan. Joe Lipsett Queer. Kirby Mazrachi suspects her attacker from years earlier may be responsible for a recent murder, but she’s challenged by her shifting reality. Wagner Moura is no stranger to TV fans worldwide. But the events not only looked like they were happening all over again, but they were happening differently, thereby insinuating that there was some kind of a time. 8. Elisabeth Moss in “Shining Girls,” now streaming on Apple TV+. $12. Angel Olsen - “One Too Many Mornings” Shining Girls (Apple TV+ Original Series Soundtrack) Listen to the soundtrack here:. However, that didn’t stop media company MRC and Leonardo DiCaprio. Shining Girls Season 1 Episode 5 finds her determination to stop Harper picking up velocity. Shining Girls (Season 1), Episodes 1, 2 & 3 Recap and Ending Explained: Elizabeth Moss has always been impressive in her acting endeavors. Shining Like You 2021. Shining Girls also looks a whole lot like a David Fincher film at certain points. 2022. $89. She’s a filing. April 29, 2022 | 40 Songs. It reportedly concluded on Oct. The streamer offers a seven-day trial, so new subscribers can watch Shining Girls online for free during that period. (Courtesy of Apple TV+) By. Streaming charts last updated: 5:07:57 pm, 07/11/2023. It follows Kirby Mazrachi (Elisabeth Moss), a newspaper archivist working at the Chicago Sun-Times in the 90s. How do you find the truth when reality isn't what it seems? Stream Shining Girls 29 April on Apple TV+ after a brutal att. . Drama Sub Dirilis pada April 29, 2022 · ? views · Diposting oleh drakorindo · Series Shining Girls Season 1. Those who’ve read Lauren Beukes’ Shining Girls likely will remember the novel’s cinematic ending, in which Kirby. A young girl is visited by a mysterious man who gifts her a toy pony. Lin Beixing, seorang "perempuan berpengalaman" yang akan memasuki umurnya 30 tahun, terlepas dalam mencapai impian cintanya apabila kekasihnya, Zhan Yu, melanggar kontrak, dan hidup serta kerjanya telah menjadi kucar. Posted: Jun 3, 2022 2:00 pm. Kirby tries to make sense of a piece of evidence. 2022. Based on the award-winning novel. Actor. Check out the new Shining Girls Season 1 Trailer starring Elisabeth Moss! Let us know what you think in the comments below. Kalau anda menggunakan browser Chrome, anda. He's unforgivable. 2/10. The document has been permanently moved to here. Fri, May 6, 2022. The Chalet. Based on Lauren Beukes' best-selling novel, Shining Girls follows Kirby Mazrachi (Elisabeth Moss) as a Chicago newspaper archivist whose journalistic ambitio. The Shining Girls is a science fiction thriller novel by South African author Lauren Beukes. After new evidence supports Kirby’s theory, reporter Dan Velazquez weighs using her as a source. Shining Girls season 1, episode 6 recap. In the Shining Girls season finale, "30," the series narrative makes the house, which is revealed to be the conduit of Harper's ability to jump through time, not an orchestrator of events as implied in the book, but a tool that can be discovered and possessed by anyone. In 1992, the girl, Kirby Mazrachi, lives in Chicago. May 6, 2022 | Full Review…. S1 E8 - 30. Do Not Walk In Street Fence - Goofy video filmed while walking down the. After he lies down with her, he leaves her a small gift. The finale of Apple TV+’s “Shining Girls” was a fitting ending for a tense, traumatic season as we watched Kirby (Elisabeth Moss) turn the tables on Harper (Jamie Bell), the time traveler. Comments ( 10) Years after a brutal attack left her in a. February 4, 2022. Currently you are able to watch "Shining Girls" streaming on Apple TV Plus. Nonton Shining Girls (2022) Sub Indo. 1. Creator: Silka Luisa. Along with King’s nod of approval, Shining Girls currently boasts a strong 86 percent rating on Rotten Tomatoes’ official Tomatometer and holds an even stronger audience score. meatclado. Kirby takes a closer look at the victim. Shining Girls: Season 1 Episode 6 Sneak Peek - You Always Look. Stream Shining Girls now on Apple TV+ on Lauren Beukes’ best-selling novel, “Shining. In France 1918, after Harper nearly dies after fighting in the war, he watches an almost Kirby lookalike Klara (played by Handmaid’s Tale’s Madeline Brewer) dance. 43:27. It's just all a bit late. The showrunner wrote the pilot before the pandemic, and the writers. Then, the rest come one at a time on the. Siri baharu itu, berdasarkan novel The Shining Girls 2013 daripada pengarang Lauren Beukes, mengikuti protagonis Kirby. Bell plays Harper, the mysterious villain who has. If you are in India, you can: Watch it on Apple TV+ with a free trial ; 8 Episodes . Shining Girls. EPISODE 1. S1 E3 - Overnight. Watch on Apple TV+. Although Kirby manages to survive the attack, the pictures of that attack keep haunting her. For the paperback release of Lauren Beukes' time travel serial killer tale The Shining Girls, artists Adam Hill and. . 44:25. In the United States, it is currently more popular than Hot Skull but less popular than Killer Coaster. Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. Tonton di banyak perangkat 1080P Nonton drama populer duluan Lewati. She pushes it into the trash. Watch Shining Girls. Created by Silka Luisa, who previously worked on Halo and Stange Angel, Shining Girls is. My Dearest Boss. The opening minutes of Shining Girls episode four shows a montage of different victims in different years. Dibintangi oleh Elisabeth Moss, Wagner Moura, Jamie Bell, dan Amy Brenman, Shining Grils diadaptasi dari novel yang berjudul sama karya Lauren Beukes. The Blessed Girl 2021 E04-SUB INDO. The principal season of Shining Girls reaches a conclusion with the finale episode essentially named, 30, released on. Klara claims that she never received. Yuku and the Himalayan Flower (2022) Adventure, Animation, Family, Upcoming, Belgium, France, Switzerland. 8. 8. After Kirby drops a bombshell on Marcus, she goes to help a new friend. The season finale, titled […] Abonne-Toi à la Chaîne SHINING GIRLS Bande Annonce VF (2022) Nouvelle © 2022 - Apple TV+ Shining Girls is an unsettling look at how the effects of a traumatic experience can ripple throughout someone’s life, but Luisa hopes viewers will find hope in Kirby’s journey of resilience. Shining Girls: Season 1 Episode 6 Sneak Peek - You Always Look. Overnight: Directed by Daina Reid. The first four episodes of the series for instance, make for assured storytelling: the show moves slowly, never quite sacrificing the severity of its themes or abruptly escalating it in favour of melodramatic high points. Elisabeth Moss is after a killer who is defying all known laws of reality in Shining Girls, an unsettling Apple TV+ adaptation of Lauren Beukes's science-fiction thriller. The remainder of the eight episode season will debut weekly, every Friday. He has the ability to terrify from a distance in spite of his small and meek stature. Fri, May 6, 2022 S1. Marge's heart is broken by a bad birthday present; Homer becomes a neighborhood fearmonger. X-Ray R. Tonton online Dracin Shining For One Thing (Thai. Shining Girls season 1, episode 1 recap. It seems like Kirby is safe for now. Kirby Figures Out Her And Harper’s Intertwined Destinies. Tonton online Film Mandarin The Shining Girl Sub Indo Terbaru iQIYI | iQ. Horror. com. Em Shining Girls, um serial killer em Chicago durante a década de 1930 se depara com um dispositivo de viagem no tempo. Tonton online Dracin Shining For One Thing (Thai. Shining Girls, a new Apple TV+ show based on the novel by Lauren Beukes, is a deliberately slippery, complex, enigmatic show that refuses to give its audience easy answers. Telusuri video lainnya. He has to kill the shining girls: bright young women, burning with potential. After he lies down with her, he leaves her a small gift. Tonton online Drakor Shooting Stars (2022) Semua Sub Indo Terbaru iQIYI | iQ. #H. Et puis ça recommence, encore et encore. Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. com. Nonton TV Serial Shining Girls Streaming Film Serian release Terbaru terlengkap Subtitle Indonesia dan Inggris hanya di 01Nonton Yuk Gabung di Telegram 01NONTON , Install VPN GRATIS 1. With Elisabeth Moss, Wagner Moura, Phillipa Soo, Chris Chalk. net. Burning Bright: Directed by Carlos Brooks. This includes Wagner Moura, Phillipa Soo, Chris Chalk, and Amy Brenneman just to name a few. ‘GONE GIRL has not exactly gone. Shining Girls Episodes 1, 2, and 3 Recap. 1 Question. Tonton dalam layar penuh. Pieces. com. In Australia, it is currently more popular than I'm a Virgo but less popular than George Clarke's Amazing Spaces. Learn more about this show on Ro. I change into my nightie, and lie down beside him. com. Masuk Buat akun. 2020. You Resemble Me (2022) Drama, Upcoming, Egypt, France, United States of America. Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. Shining Girls is now available to stream on Apple TV+. Aired 11-6-23 • TV-14. Set in ’90s Chicago, Moss plays Kirby, an archivist at the Chicago Sun-Times trying to get her reporting. . [1] A portion of the series premiered at South by Southwest on March 11, 2022. In the year 1964, Harper Curtis speaks to a little girl and discusses the impending rain. Download Key Art. tahun lalu. Movies. Evergreen. By Justin Harp Published: 04 February 2022. Judul Lain: Shining Watermelon / Sparkling Watermelon / Banjjagineun Woteomellon Genre: Romansa, Drama, Fantasi Negara: Korea Selatan Sutradara: Son Jung Hyun Produser: Park Sang Hyun Penulis Naskah: Jin Soo Wan Rumah Produksi: Pan Entertainment Channel TV: tvN Jumlah Episode: 16 Masa Tayang: 25 September 2023 –. Kirby Mizrachi is a young woman who narrowly survived a brutal attack years before Shining Girls gets underway, and all she wants to do is go about. TV-MA. "Shining Girls," streaming April 29 on Apple TV+Warning: Spoilers ahead for the AppleTV+ series Shining Girls. Lin Beixing, seorang "perempuan berpengalaman" yang akan memasuki umurnya 30 tahun, terlepas dalam mencapai impian cintanya apabila kekasihnya, Zhan Yu, melanggar kontrak, dan hidup serta kerjanya telah menjadi kucar. Audio CD. However, not sure if this is the God playing tricks on her, Lin. At present, Kirby is unable to lead a normal life because of an attack that took place a few years ago. Year: 2022. A new trailer gives viewers their best look so far at “Shining Girls,” an upcoming Apple TV+ series set in Chicago and described as a “metaphysical thriller. This first episode “Cutline” is a bit of a subdued affair, with a stretched-out 55 minute run time and an unhurried pace. “Shining Girls” isn’t a whodunit; it’s a howdunit. com. Years after a brutal attack left her in a constantly shifting reality, Kirby Mazrachi learns that a recent murder is linked to her assault. TOP CRITIC Series creator Silka Luisa, adapting and substantially reconfiguring an award-winning novel by Lauren Beukes, delivers a piece of work that is. Attribution. On her desk, Jinny sees a dead, wingless bee. Shining Girls star Wagner Moura chats about his love of journalism and making his character in Apple TV+'s new thriller series Brazilian. 2/10. S1 E7 - Offset. Stream Shining Girls now on Apple TV+ on Lauren Beukes’ best-selling novel, “Shining. Cerita dimulai dengan kasus penemuan mayat perempuan yang pola lukanya mirip dengan yang dimiliki Kirby (Elisabeth Moss), petugas arsip di sebuah surat kabar pada 1990-an yang pernah jadi korban percobaan pembunuhan. Here’s everything you need to know about Shining Girls which releases on April 29, including the cast, trailer, episode titles, and release schedule for the Moss-led series. street walk in china beautiful girls. Jamie Bell appears in Harper's role.